By
[http://EzineArticles.com/expert/J_Russell_Hart/278755]J Russell Hart
Yoga combines movement, breath awareness, and mental
focus. This integrated approach to movement supports the health of the body and
the mind. Some practitioners and teachers say that movement through various
yoga poses makes yoga a moving meditation.
During a yoga session, each of the poses, asanas, are
linked to the breath. Movement is guided with the inhales and exhales. As the
practitioner takes open poses, where they extend or lengthen the body, they
inhale. When a practitioner folds or contracts the body as in standing forward
fold, they exhale.
Some asanas build strength and endurance. Other asanas
allow muscles to lengthen and relax.
A complete yoga practice takes the spine in all six
directions, forward, up, back, bending side to side and twisting to the left
and right. A traditional yoga practice ends with complete relaxation, lying in
Svasana, corpse pose, and includes breathing exercises as well as various forms
of meditation.
What
are the Benefits of Yoga?
Yoga exercises increase strength and flexibility. They
also have a calming effect on the mind and nervous system. Yoga provides
numerous health benefits.
Physical
benefits associated with Yoga
·
Improves
and maintains flexibility
·
Builds
muscle strength and endurance
·
Elevates
the heart rate (depending on the style of yoga)
·
Keeps
the spine supple
·
Improves
posture
·
Increases
circulation
·
Maintains
the cartilage and joints
·
Lowers
blood pressure
·
Improves
functional fitness
·
Improves
blood circulation
·
Boosts
heart health
·
And
many other health benefits for the body
·
Mental
benefits associated with Yoga
·
Improves
depression and increases serotonin (mood nerotransimetters in the brain) levels
·
Improves
ability to focus and concentration
·
Alleviates
stress, and anxiety
·
Decreases
the body's fight or flight response and increases the relaxation response
·
Builds
confidence
·
Fosters
an increased sense of well-being
·
Develops
mindfulness which results in better body awareness to meet its needs
What
Is Blood Pressure?
A blood pressure reading measures the level of force
exerted on the walls of the body's blood vessels as blood passes through them.
With each beat, the heart moves blood through the blood vessels to every part
of the body. A high hypertension reading indicates the heart must work harder
to do this.
Blood pressure readings measure two components, the
systolic and diastolic readings. Systolic and diastolic pressure references the
two stages of a heartbeat. The reading is most often notated like a fraction
with the systolic reading on the top and the diastolic reading on the bottom.
A blood pressure reading of less than 120/80 falls
within the normal range. High blood pressure or hypertension becomes a concern
when a reading exceeds this range.
·
Normal:
Less than 120 over 80 (120/80)
·
Prehypertension:
120-139 over 80-89
·
Stage
1 high blood pressure: 140-159 over 90-99
·
Stage
2 high blood pressure: 160 and above over 100 and above
·
High
blood pressure in people over age 60: 150 and above over 90 and above
Consequences
of High Blood Pressure
Untreated hypertension can lead to various health
problems, including:
Damage to the heart and coronary arteries that can lead
to:
·
heart
attack
·
heart
disease
·
congestive
heart failure
·
atherosclerosis
·
aortic
dissection
·
Stroke
·
Vision
loss
·
Erectile
dysfunction
·
Memory
loss
·
Fluid
in the lungs
·
Kidney
damage
·
Angina
·
Peripheral
artery disease
Yoga
and Blood Pressure
Stress, obesity, and poor diet adversely affect
hypertension. Stress causes a consistent pattern of adrenal stimulation and
increased heart rate, essentially causing the body to remain in fight or flight
mode. The heart works harder raising blood pressure.
An obese person's heart must multiply its efforts to
send oxygenated blood throughout the body. A poor diet, especially one high in
processed foods, sodium, and fat contributes to hardening of the arteries. As
the arteries narrow, more force is required to move blood through them, which
increase probability of developing hypertension, heart disease, and possibly
heart failure.
Yoga addresses each of these issues and is recommended
as a complementary therapy to manage and prevent high blood pressure.
The physical postures build muscle and bone density,
which helps people, manage and lose weight.
They also allow the heart to grow stronger by improving
circulation.
The mindfulness component allows people to build thought
patterns, which lend themselves to making mindful choices across the board.
According to Yoga Journal, this includes building a healthy diet.
Yoga also lowers hypertension. A recent study attributes
yoga's effect on blood pressure to its mindfulness and relaxation components.
According to researchers from the Boston University
School of Medicine, yoga may provide excellent benefits to people seeking to
relieve anxiety and overall improvement in their mood. Yoga eases the stress
and anxiety, which contribute to depression, poor dietary choices, and a sedentary
lifestyle.
Yoga provides an accessible and effective way to prevent
and manage high blood pressure. In this sense, it is a complementary therapy
and professional guidance is necessary. People who have hypertension need to
consult with their doctor and a knowledgeable yoga instructor before beginning
a yoga program; some poses may increase hypertension if unmodified.
Russell (Rusty) Hart is the founder of the Health,
Fitness & Sport Club, a website devoted to the promotion of health, fitness
and wellness. The site encompasses a wide variety of health and fitness
activities including general health matters, pilates, yoga, CrossFit, treadmill
training, running, kettlebell, swimming, baseball, camping, hunting, HIIT,
triathlons, extreme sports, equestrian and more. Should this subject matter be
of interest you can visit the HF & S Club home site where you'll find over
1,300 quality posts with new posts being published daily. To quickly access
those that are of interest you can select any of 20 Categories broken down by
over 260 Sub-Categories for easy access.
You can also visit any of the HF & S Club's four
Stores all of which feature 1,000s of sports and health products at the very
best prices. Access this website by going to
[http://www.healthfitnessandsport.com]
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Reducing Stress With Yoga Helps Lower Blood Pressure And Prevents Heart Disease
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