By
[http://EzineArticles.com/expert/Roger_Jirves/1492]Roger Jirves
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a dangerous
condition that can lead to: stroke, enlarged heart, congestive heart failure,
kidney and eye damage, atherosclerosis hardening of the arteries, and premature
death.
According to a recent report released in The New England
Journal of Medicine of 16,000 adults surveyed over the age of 24, nearly 30
percent had blood pressure of at least 140/90 and more than one-third of them
were unaware of their condition.
Blood pressure refers to the force of the bloodstream
against the walls of the arteries as they deliver blood from the heart to the
rest of the body. Normal, healthy blood pressure ranges from about 110/80 to as
high as 140/90. The higher number refers to systolic pressure, which is the
heart’s contractions. The second number, the diastolic pressure, measures the
rests between heartbeats. Here are the categories to consider when evaluating
blood pressure:
·
Normal - Less than
140/90
·
Borderline - 141/91
to 159/94
·
High - 160/95 or
more
What
Causes High Blood Pressure?
Although there are still questions about the roots of
essential hypertension, many researchers name two culprits: The typical
American diet and lifestyle factors. Following are 9 major factors that can
contribute to this potentially deadly condition:
1. High-fat, high-sodium diet . . . Interestingly,
vegetarians who normally eat low-fat, low-sodium diets have a profoundly lower
incidence of hypertension than non-vegetarians.
2. Fat imbalance . . . Too much saturated fat in the
diet. We need more essential fatty acids to help clear the system of fat
solids.
3. Nutritional deficiencies . . . People whose diets are
low in potassium, magnesium, calcium and vitamin C are at greater risk of
hypertension.
4. Obesity . . . High blood pressure is almost six times
more common among overweight people ages 20 to 44, and twice as common in those
45 to 74
5. Smoking . . . Chronic smoking decreases blood flow to
the brain, increasing the risk of stroke.
6. Alcohol . . . Heavy drinking is another indicator of
high blood pressure.
7. Stress . . . In many instances, stress can be the
major factor causing high blood pressure.
8. Atherosclerosis . . . A buildup of fatty deposits can
narrow the blood vessels, leading to a rise in blood pressure. The increased
resistance means the heart has to work harder to pump blood through the body,
placing it under strain.
9. High sugar intake . . . People who had more sugar in
their diet had markedly increased blood pressure.
Anti-Hypertensive
Diet Guidelines
The following recommendations can help you keep your
blood pressure at healthier levels:
·
Follow a low-fat
diet.
·
Increase your intake
of potassium, magnesium and calcium.
·
Reduce your intake
of salt.
·
Restrict your
consumption of refined sugars.
Exercise more often. Since excess body fat is a primary
risk factor in hypertension, it is critical to maintain a healthy weight. The
importance of regular exercise cannot be over-emphasized.
Essential
Nutrient Intake
What you eat has a powerful influence on your blood
pressure as well as almost every other aspect of your health.
For most people, the sodium/potassium ratio is more
significant than sodium alone. We should be consuming about five times more
potassium than sodium (5:1), but the typical American diet includes half as
much potassium as sodium (1:2).
By eating more POTASSIUM-rich foods, you can reverse the
ratio and promote healthy blood pressure. Foods such as bananas, oranges,
tangerines, beans, dried peas, and potatoes provide a wealth of natural
potassium.
MAGNESIUM is
another vital nutrient for blood pressure. It is believed that magnesium
activates the bodys cellular membrane pump, which pumps sodium out and
potassium into the cells. Some clinical trials have shown that magnesium
supplementation reduces blood pressure. Magnesium- rich foods include nuts
(especially almonds, cashews, and pecans), rice, bananas, potatoes, wheat germ,
kidney and lima beans, peas, soy products, molasses, oat, bran, and fish.
CALCIUM is
important. People with high blood pressure are advised to increase Calcium
intake and to eat more calcium-rich foods such as nuts, salmon, sardines,
low-fat dairy foods, watercress, kale, broccoli, turnip greens, collard greens,
and mustard greens.
Here is a list of other nutritional supplements that can
help prevent high blood pressure:
HAWTHORNE is
an herb that has been shown to widen blood vessels, especially the coronary
arteries.
CAYENNE
reduces the risk of atherosclerosis, which can lead to hypertension.
VALERIAN
has sedative activity, which has a beneficial effect on blood pressure.
VITAMIN
C
supplementation has exerted a valuable blood-pressure-lowering effect in people
by promoting the excretion of lead, which is linked to hypertension.
COQ10
shows promise for hypertensives. Coenzyme Q10 is a nutrient that naturally
occurs in our bodies and can be supplemented to assure adequate daily intake.
GARLIC
helps
reduce cholesterol as well as blood pressure.
Summary . . . The consequences of untreated high blood
pressure are too serious to go untreated. By making smart choices about the
foods you eat, the intake of beneficial nutritional factors and your exercise
regimen, you can help control your own blood pressure.
Roger Jirves is the publisher of Vitamin Health Info
Guide. He invites you to come learn more about vitamins, minerals, and other
nutritional supplements to live a healthier, wealthier, more beautiful and more
powerful life today by visiting:
[http://www.RogerJirves.com]
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High Blood Pressure? Natural Alternatives Can Help!

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